PK features | Description | Combination | Single | Ratio: Combination vs. Single | Unadjusted p-value | Adjusted p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (95% CI) | ||||||
CL (L/day) | Clearance from the central compartment | 0.13 (0.12, 0.13) | 0.12 (0.11, 0.13) | 1.06 (1.00, 1.13) | 0.06 | 0.22 |
Vc (L) | Volume of the central compartment | 4.66 (4.07, 5.34) | 3.74 (3.26, 4.29) | 1.25 (1.14, 1.37) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Q (L/day) | Inter-compartmental distribution clearance | 0.30 (0.22, 0.41) | 0.30 (0.22, 0.41) | 1.00 (0.91, 1.11) | 0.97 | 1.00 |
Vp (L) | Volume of the peripheral compartment | 3.89 (3.45, 4.38) | 3.51 (3.07, 4.01) | 1.11 (1.04, 1.18) | < 0.001 | 0.007 |
Distribution half-life (day) | Length of time for serum concentration of the mAb to decrease by half in the distribution phase | 4.23 (3.15, 5.69) | 3.71 (2.75, 5.01) | 1.14 (1.03, 1.27) | 0.01 | 0.086 |
Elimination half-life (day) | Length of time for serum concentration of the mAb to decrease by half in the elimination phase | 52.84 (50.17, 55.66) | 47.67 (45.46, 49.98) | 1.11 (1.05, 1.17) | < 0.001 | 0.002 |
Dose normalized steady-state AUC (day/L) | Dose-normalized area under the curve in steady state after IV administration of 1.4Â g | 7.94 (7.52, 8.39) | 8.42 (7.96, 8.9) | 0.94 (0.89, 1) | 0.06 | 0.224 |
Predicted concentrations at 1 day (mcg/ml) | Post 1.4 g IV infusion | 271.34 (244.02, 301.71) | 332.68 (299.8, 369.17) | 0.82 (0.75, 0.88) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Predicted concentrations at 4-week (mcg/ml) | Post 1.4 g IV infusion | 94.28 (89.34, 99.49) | 103.99 (98.15, 110.18) | 0.91 (0.86, 0.96) | < 0.001 | 0.004 |
Predicted concentrations at 8-week (mcg/ml) | Post 1.4Â g IV infusion | 61.75 (58.02, 65.71) | 66.73 (62.81, 70.89) | 0.93 (0.87, 0.99) | 0.02 | 0.091 |
Predicted concentrations at 16-week (mcg/ml) | Post 1.4Â g IV infusion | 28.86 (26.78, 31.11) | 29.06 (26.96, 31.33) | 0.99 (0.91, 1.08) | 0.88 | 1.00 |