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Table 4 Pattern of lung involvement in CVID patients (n = 29) with and without ILD

From: Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) in common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) patients: a study from Iran

Parameters

Total

(n = 29)**

With ILD

(n = 9)

Without ILD

(n = 20)

p-value#

Infiltration (n = 29) (%)

2 (6.9)

0 (0)

2 (10)

0.326

Hilar lymphadenopathy (n = 29) (%)

1 (3.4)

0 (0)

1 (5)

0.495

Hyperinflation (n = 29) (%)

7 (24.1)

0 (0)

7 (35)

0.040*

Atelectasis (n = 29) (%)

7 (24.1)

1 (11.1)

6 (30)

0.271

Nodule (n = 29) (%)

8 (27.6)

4 (44.4)

4 (20)

0.173

Fibrotic bond (n = 29) (%)

6 (20.7)

3 (33.3)

3 (15)

0.260

Consolidation (n = 29) (%)

7 (24.1)

4 (44.4)

3 (15)

0.086

Ground-glass opacity (n = 29) (%)

6 (20.7)

3 (33.3)

3 (15)

0.260

Interseptal Pleural thickening (n = 29) (%)

2 (6.9)

1 (11.1)

1 (5)

0.548

Peribronchial wall thickening (n = 29) (%)

8 (27.6)

1 (11.1)

7 (35)

0.183

Mosaic attenuation pattern (n = 29) (%)

3 (10.3)

1 (11.1)

2 (10)

0.928

  1. ILD, interstitial lung disease
  2. *The p-value is statistically significant < 0.05
  3. **Among 60 included patients, 2 individuals had no lung CT-scan report, 29 patients had normal report and 29 patients had lung involvement.# p-value for comparison of patients with and without ILD.