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Fig. 3 | BMC Immunology

Fig. 3

From: Optimizing tumor-associated antigen-stimulated autologous dendritic cell and cytokine-induced killer cell coculture to enhance cytotoxicity for cancer immunotherapy in manufacturing

Fig. 3

The comprehensive evidence of the impact of TNF-α and IL-1β stimulation on dendritic cell (DC) maturation, as demonstrated through quantitative analysis and flow cytometry. The data clearly show a significant upregulation of these molecules’ expression levels on both iDCs and mDCs following TNF-α and IL-1β stimulation, underscoring their crucial role in promoting DC maturation. The values presented are the mean ± SEM results obtained from three independent experiments. Significance levels are indicated as * for p < 0.05 and ** for p < 0.01

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BMC Immunology

ISSN: 1471-2172

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