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Table 1 SLE survey questionnaire and percentage of patients and relatives that gave a positive answer to each question.

From: Low frequency of CD4+CD25+ Treg in SLE patients: a heritable trait associated with CTLA4 and TGFβ gene variants

SLE survey questionnaire

Positive answers

 

% of Patients

% of Relatives

1. Have you ever had painful swollen joints for more than three months?

65.0

13.6

2. Do your fingers ever change color, become numb or uncomfortable in the cold?

63.3

26.4

3. Have you ever had mouth ulcers for more than two weeks?

40.0

18.6

4. Have you ever been told that you have low blood counts (anemia, low white cell count or low platelet count)?

71.7

15.0

5. Have you ever had an obvious or prominent rash on your cheeks for more than a month?

71.7

9.3

6. Do you develop a distinct rash in the sun (not just sunburn)?

66.7

10.0

7. Has it ever been painful to take a deep breath for more than just a few days (pleurisy)?

33.3

4.3

8. Have you ever been told that you have protein in the urine?

26.7

0.0

9. Do you find a lot of hair on your pillow on waking?

43.0

10.7

10.Have you ever had a seizure, convulsion or fit?

3.0

0.7